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Ante la próxima campaña de solicitud de Sexenios y con el fin de priorizar el depósito y revisión de los trabajos presentados a tal fin, desde el próximo 9 hasta el 30 de enero para PDI funcionario; y del 9 de febrero hasta el 02 de marzo para el PDI laboral. Igualmente, rogamos la máxima colaboración para agilizar el proceso teniendo en cuenta estos puntos:
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Relationships between physical activity frequency and self-perceived health, self-reported depression, and depressive symptoms in Spanish older adults with diabetes: A cross-cectional study
(MDPI, 2023) Denche Zamorano, Ángel Manuel; Pérez Gómez, Jorge; Barrios Fernández, Sabina; Oliveira, Rafael Franco Soares; Adsuar Sala, José Carmelo; Brito, João Paulo Reis Gonçalves Moreira de; Universidad de Extremadura. Departamento de Didáctica de la Expresión Musical, Plástica y Corporal; Universidad de Extremadura. Departamento de Terapéutica Médico-Quirúrgica; Universidad de Extremadura. Grupo de investigación Promoting a Healthy Society Research Group (PHeSO); Universidad de Extremadura. Grupo de Investigación Health, Economy, Motricity and Education (HEME); Instituto Politécnico de Santarém. Portugal
Diabetes is one of the most prevalent noncommunicable diseases in the world. This disease can affect both physical and mental health in the population. This study analyzed the prevalence of Self-Perceived Health (SPH), self-reported depression, and depressive symptoms in comparison with the Physical Activity Frequency (PAF) reported by Spanish older adults with diabetes. A cross-sectional study was carried out with data from 2799 self-reported diabetic participants, all of whom were residents of Spain, aged 50–79 years, and included in the European Health Surveys carried out in Spain (EHIS) both in 2014 and 2020. The relationships between the variables were analysed with a chi-squared test. A z-test for independent proportions was performed to analyze differences in proportions between the sexes. A multiple binary logistic regression was carried out on the prevalence of depression. Linear regressions were performed on depressive symptoms and SPH. Dependent relationships were found between the SPH, self-reported depression, and depressive symptoms with PAF. Most of the very active participants reported a higher prevalence of self-reported depression. Physical inactivity increased the risk of depression, major depressive symptoms, and negative SPH.
Self-reported sleeping time effects on physical performance and body composition among Spanish older adults: EXTERNET-rlder 3.0 study
(Sage Publications, 2022) Gesteiro, Eva; Aparicio Ugarriza, Raquel; García Centeno, María del Carmen; Escobar Toledo, David; Mañas, Asier; Pérez Gómez, Jorge; Gusi Fuertes, Narcís; Ara Royo, Ignacio; Vicente Rodríguez, Germán; González Gross, Marcela; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A; Universidad de Extremadura. Departamento de Didáctica de la Expresión Musical, Plástica y Corporal; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A
Objective: To determine the link between physical fitness and body composition with nocturnal and nap time in Spanish older adults. Methods: Eight hundred thirty older adults underwent several tests. Sleep was measured using Jenkins Sleep Scale. Nocturnal sleep was categorized (<7, 7–9, and >9 hours), and nap time (no nap, 1–30 minutes, and >30 minutes).Physical fitness was evaluated using validated tests, and body composition by electric bioimpedance. Results: 75.1% of participants were female, mean age 77.7 ± 5.1 years. Mean nocturnal sleep and nap time was 6.7 hours and 23.3 minutes, respectively. Models showed nocturnal sleep >9 hours was significant and positively associated with body shape index (Odds ratio[OR] = 4.07 (p = .011)) and waist circumference OR = 1.04 (p = .024) in females. Males’ waist and hip circumference were positively significantly related to nap time between 1 and 30 minutes, OR = 1.08, p = .009 and OR = 1.08, p = .048, respectively. In females, nap time >30 minutes was associated with greater fat mass and body shape index OR = 1.22, p = .032 and OR = 3.95, p = .027, respectively. Physical fitness showed no associations with sleep outcomes. Conclusions: Sleep patterns do not influence physical fitness but body composition, being more related to female body composition as nocturnal and nap sleep were associated with higher fat mass, waist circumference and body shape index, while only short nap times were related to higher waist and hip circumference in males.
El mal francés. Medio siglo de nacional-populismo. De Le Pen a Zemmour (1972-2022)
(Editorial Comares, 2023) Rubio Caballero, José Antonio; Universidad de Extremadura. Departamento de Historia
Dos fenómenos entrelazados vienen dando la cara en el país vecino desde hace medio siglo: el avance electoral de un fuerte movimiento nacional-populista, y el desarrollo de una aguda conciencia de malestar entre segmentos considerables de su sociedad. De ahí que «el mal francés» pueda designar, simultánea o alternativamente, al propio nacional-populismo (visto por sus adversarios, de hecho, como enfermedad ideológica), o a la dolencia sufrida por el ecosistema político, económico y cultural del país: el nacional-populismo sólo sería un fármaco necesario contra dicho mal. Lo juzguemos como virus o como medicina, el nacional-populismo nos coloca ante sugestivos interrogantes. ¿Qué acontecimientos han jalonado su trayectoria histórica? ¿Qué nexos hay entre sus crecidas electorales, la delicada salud socio-económica de Francia, y la difusión de narrativas enfrentadas a las cosmovisiones liberal e izquierdista? Asediado por ese dúo de potencias posmodernas que son la homogeneización y el fraccionamiento, el nacional-populismo aguanta y se abre espacios: ¿sus avances suponen el regreso de paradigmas que ya parecían obsoletos? ¿O asistimos a los zarpazos terminales de aquello que, en realidad, está a punto de desaparecer?
Validation of a questionnaire to analyze teacher training in inclusive education in the area of physical education: The CEFI-R questionnaire
(MDPI, 2023) Rojo Ramos, Jorge; Mendoza Muñoz, María; Gómez Paniagua, Santiago; García Gordillo, Miguel Ángel; Denche Zamorano, Ángel Manuel; Pérez Gómez, Jorge; Universidad de Extremadura. Departamento de Didáctica de la Expresión Musical, Plástica y Corporal; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A; N/A
Inclusive education is a right that has captured the attention of public institutions, researchers, and teaching professionals around the world. The beliefs and perceptions of teachers are a fundamental axis in knowing the state of these professionals regarding this ethical principle, allowing them to develop and implement different strategies. This study aims to explore the reliability and factor structure of the Evaluation of Teachers’ Preparation for Inclusion (CEFI-R) questionnaire among physical education teachers. The sample consisted of 789 Spanish in-service teachers who completed the questionnaire to assess their readiness for inclusion in this subject. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses as well as reliability testing were carried out. A factor structure with four dimensions (conception of diversity, methodology, support, and community participation) was obtained. These dimensions consisted of 17 items with good and excellent goodness-of-fit values. In addition, a high reliability was obtained (Cronbach’s Alpha = 0.71−0.93). Therefore, the CEFI-R could be considered a valid and reliable tool to analyze physical education teachers’ perceptions of their preparedness for inclusive education.
