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http://hdl.handle.net/10662/21102
Title: | Effects of out-of-school physical activity interventions based on self-determination theory in children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
Authors: | Tapia Serrano, Miguel Ángel López Gajardo, Miguel Ángel Sánchez Miguel, Pedro Antonio González Ponce, Inmaculada García Calvo, Tomás Pulido González, Juan José Leo Marcos, Francisco Miguel |
Keywords: | Necesidades psicológicas básicas;Motivación;Actividad física;Intervenciones en la escuela;Estudiantes;Juventud;Basic psychological needs;Motivation;Physical activity;School-based interventions;Students;Youth |
Issue Date: | 2023 |
Publisher: | Wiley |
Abstract: | Objective: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to examine the effects of out-of-school physical activity (PA) interventions, based on Self-Determination Theory (SDT), on basic psychological needs (BPN), motivation toward PA, and PA levels in youths. Design: Systematic review and meta-analyses. Method: We searched for intervention studies examining the effects of PA interventions based on SDT implemented outside the school published in English and Spanish in six electronic databases up to January 2022. Results: Outcomes of interest were BPN, motivation, and PA levels. In total, nine studies were included in this review. Seven individual meta-analyses were conducted for each variable, revealing nonsignificant clustered effects for the outcomes autonomy satisfaction (g=0.12, 95% CI [−0.31, 0.55]), competence satisfaction (g=0.02, 95% CI [−0.28, 0.32]), relatedness satisfaction (g=0.13, 95% CI [−0.43, 0.68]), autonomous motivation (g=0.15, 95% CI [−0.38, 0.67]), controlled motivation (g=0.12, 95% CI [−0.32, 0.55]), amotivation (g=−0.36, 95% CI [−0.88, 0.16]), and PA behavior (g=0.02, 95% CI [−0.08, 0.12]). Conclusion: Meta-analyses suggest that out-of-school PA interventions based on SDT are not effective in increasing levels of needs satisfaction, types of motivation, and PA levels. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10662/21102 |
ISSN: | 0905-7188 |
DOI: | 10.1111/sms.14436 |
Appears in Collections: | ACAFYDE - Artículos DDEMU - Artículos DPSAN - Artículos |
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sms_14436.pdf | 1,22 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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